CHICO guidance

This table lists the CHecklist for Inclusive COmmunity involvement in health research (CHICO) guidance (Jameson et al., 2023):

 

What the groups say 

What this means for researchers 

Step 1: relationships 

Group interest 

Work with community leaders to gauge interest/relevance of topics before meeting 

Understand our community 

Work with community leaders to understand the needs of the group before meeting 

Work with us in a way that suits us 

Be flexible and informal and follow the lead of the community leader / group on format 

Bear in mind that a format that works for one group may not work for another 

Build trust and relationships / get to know each other 

Is there a key person who can work with the group? 

Take time to build relationships 

Come back and see us 

Have you factored in regular meetings to maintain the relationship with the group? 

Have you considered additional visits when you have no need for input? 

Keep us in the loop 

Have you planned to update the group on progress and outcomes of research? 

Show the group how they’ve made a difference 

Step 2: reciprocal relationship 

Say thank you/our time is valuable 

How can you say thank you? 

Agree with community leaders the best way to give back to the group 

Give us the information we need/want 

Have you considered ways to give added value? 

For example, organise visits from doctors/experts to discuss health issues important to the group 

We are the experts 

Listen to and acknowledge expertise—they are the experts in their own experience of healthcare provision 

Step 3: practicalities 

Come to us 

Are you meeting with the community groups at their usual time, day and location? 

Use our language 

Where applicable, have you asked groups which language(s) they would like the meeting to be conducted in, and how they would be most comfortable doing the translation? 

Pay for community leader(s)/external translator 

Help us get there 

Have you considered transport needs and pay for means for people to the attend group? 

‘Food is very important’ 

Are you providing/paying for culturally appropriate food 

Consider using existing in-house or local providers 

‘No fancy words’ 

Are you using plain language? 

Be aware of jargon—use real life examples 

Let us enjoy our time together 

Have you built in time for social time/activities? 

Ask the community leaders/group what they would like 

The CHICO guidance, from Jameson et al., 2023 licenced by CC BY 4.0 

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